Complex Santo Stefano

Saint Stephen complex
Italy, Bologna
Visit: Free
Rating 8.0
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GPS: 44.4917, 11.3487

Complex Santo Stefano

Saint Stephen complex
Italy, Bologna
The Santo Stefano complex, popularly known as the "Seven Churches", is located in the historical center of the Italian city of Bologna, and consists of several churches. Founded, according to legend, in the fifth century AD by a local bishop, the complex repeats the main elements of the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, located in Jerusalem. However, only the Church of St. John the Baptist (dated to the eighth century), the Church of the Holy Sepulcher (dated to the fifth century) and the Church of the Holy Trinity (dated to the thirteenth century) have survived to this day. All three temples are connected by a covered gallery known as the Court of Pilate. Numerous restorations have affected the appearance of Santo Stefano. Nevertheless, the complex in Bologna is considered the best preserved "copy" of Jerusalem in Europe.

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All reviews (1)
Traveled 5 years ago
Rating 8
The monastery complex of St. Stephen, also called the "Seven Churches", is located on piazza Santo Stefano. According to legend, the complex, the prototype of which was the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem, began to be built on the initiative of Bishop Petronius. He was bishop of Bologna in 430-451. Saint Petronius is considered the patron saint of Bologna. The complex was built on the site of the pagan temple of Isis. Historical research confirms the ancient age of buildings. The Church of John the Baptist or the Crucifixion dates back to the 8th century, the Church of the Holy Sepulcher (or Golgotha) dates back to about the 5th century (rebuilt in the 12th century).
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